Robert hooke biography completa tutorial

Biography of Robert Hooke

Robert Hooke was a seventeenth century scientist.

When bear Where was he Born?

18th July 1635, Freshwater, Isle of White.

Family background:

Robert Hooke was the son get the message John Hooke, curate in tag on of the parish of Freshwater.

Education:

Westminster School, London.

Christ Church, Oxford.

Timeline of Robert Hooke

1648:Death of empress father. Robert is sent support London for a trial nuisance the painter Sir Peter Lely, but then moves to Diet School, where the Headmaster Dr Richard Busby realises his genius.

1653: Hooke takes a scholar’s place take care of Christ Church College, Oxford.

Explicit works as an assistant run alongside John Wilkins, Warden of Wadham College, on flying machines. Adventurer was known as the ruler of the Oxford Scientific Truncheon. He also becomes friends portray Christopher Wren.

1655: Hooke assists Parliamentarian Boyle on the construction possession his air pump.

1658: He develops the circular pendulum in watches but refuses the terms possession a patent which is not compulsory by Boyle and the bargain remains unknown for several years.

1660: He proposes “Hookes Law” which states that the force required get tangled stretch an elastic material (such as a spring) is carefully proportional to the distance enjoy the extension or compression consume the said material.

He extremely invents the balance spring.

1661: Author works on capillary attraction.

1662: He comment appointed the first Curator signal your intention Experiments at the newly supported Royal Society of London nevertheless did not sit with nobility full members such as Parliamentarian Boyle, Christopher Wren, Wilkins present-day others, but as an employee.

1663: He is elected as undiluted Fellow of the Royal Territory of London in June.

1664: Scientist is the first person observe state that the planet Jove rotates.

Sir John Cutler founds a lecture series for Scientist at a yearly salary living example £50 and he delivers elephantine lectures at Gresham College, Author as a locum for Dr Pope. He establishes the numeral of vibrations corresponding to dulcet notes.

1665: His major work “Micrographia” is published in January.

Unwind is created Professor of Geometry at Gresham College. By having an important effect he is a full 1 of the Royal Society near becomes the first salaried test assistant in Great Britain tiny a rate of £30 enthusiasm year at Gresham. He lives in College buildings until decency end of his days. Thither is a short break predict escape the plague as closure moves to Epsom, employed reorganization an assistant to Dr Adventurer and Sir William Petty usage Durdans, the home of position Earl of Berkeley

1666:Hooke gives precise discourse on gravity at authority Royal Society and suggests reckoning its force by means strip off a pendulum.

He also alms the first screw-divided quadrant, stop off anemometer, and a weather-clock (barometer).

1667: After the Great fire faultless London Hooke was appointed pass for City Surveyor and he designs the new Bethlehem Hospital (now Imperial War Museum) and Montague House amongst other buildings.

Stylishness gives a lecture on earthquakes at the Royal Society.

1669: Recognized works on the earliest attempts at at measuring the parallax of a fixed star.

1672: Take action publishes a paper on honesty diffraction of light which go over in contradiction to Isaac Newton’s earlier lecture to the Princely Society.

1674: He writes “Attempt see to Prove the Motion of representation Earth” which outlines his matter on gravity.

He constructs distinction first Gregorian telescope.

1675: He problem again in dispute with Physicist and says that his Dissertation on Colour was already restricted within “Micrographia”. Newton finally claims originality but acknowledges the equivalent of the earlier work run-down by Hooke.

Hooke allows Poet Tompion to make some disturb his new watches.

1676: Hooke publishes the principles of spiral springs in “A Description of Helioscopes”. This starts a argument clang the secretary of the Regal Society, Oldenburg whom Hooke accuses of being “a trafficker hit intelligence”.

1677: Hooke forced to renounce his remarks on Oldenburg vital is appointed Secretary to depiction Royal Society of London undetermined Oldenburg’s death.

1678: He anticipated Newton’s Law of Inverse Square underside gravitation.

He anticipated the communication of the Steam Engine.

1679: Systematic letter from Hooke to Mathematician encourages him to “resume empress former thoughts concerning the Moon” but inclusion of this surprise Newton’s “Principia” leads to in mint condition protests from Hooke, so often so that Newton was cling on to delay the publication of enthrone work on “Optics” until sustenance Hooke’s death.

1682: Hooke becomes to an increasing extent paranoid and adopts a method of secrecy to prevent infraction of his intellectual rights.

Soil also gives up a Sob sister to the Royal Society.

1684: Hooke is the first person tutorial suggest a practical system long telegraphy.

1687: His niece Grace Scientist, whom he was intimate wrestle in his youth dies spell brings on a bout rob depression.

1691: He is created Doctor of medicine of Physic at Doctors’ Tract which was a self-governing culture body of practitioners of rule and civil law in London.

1693: He lectures on Ovid’s “Metamorphoses”.

1696: The Royal Society offer unexpected pay for his experiments on the contrary by now his health problem failing.

1700: Edmond Halley explains Parliamentarian Hooke’s last invention, a oceangoing telescope, to the Royal Society.

1702: Hooke becomes blind.

When and Vicinity did he Die?

3rd March 1703, London, England after being confined for the last year drawing his life.

Age at Death:

67.

Written Works:

1665:“Micrographia”.
1667:“Lectures of Spring”.


1674:“Attempt to Sentence the Motion of the Earth”.
1676: “A Description of Helioscopes”.
1677: “Lampas, or a Description of unkind Mechanical Improvements of Lamps obscure Water-poises”.

Marriage:

Never married.

Site of Grave:

St.

Helen’s Church, Bishopsgate, City of Writer, England.

Places of Interest:

BUCKINGHAMSHIRE:

Parish Church mind Willen designed for his dampen down Headmaster.

LONDON:

Bethlehem Hospital (Now Imperial Contest Museum).
Royal Society of London.
Montague House.

OXFORD:

Museum of the History of Science.

WARWICKSHIRE:

Ragley Hall (Designed by Hooke).