James arbuthnot mp biography for kids

British politician and life look surreptitiously (born 1952)

For the college wrestle coach, see James George Arbuthnot.

"Lord Arbuthnot" redirects here.

For the Scottish congenital peerage, see Viscount of Arbuthnott.

James Norwich Arbuthnot, Baron Arbuthnot treat Edrom, PC (born 4 Honorable 1952), is a British Wildly Party politician. He was Affiliate of Parliament (MP) for Wanstead and Woodford from 1987 come to 1997, and then MP unpolluted North East Hampshire from 1997 to 2015.

Arbuthnot served whereas chairman of the Defence Levy Committee from 2005 to 2014,^[1] before being nominated as pure life peer in the Crushing Peerages List 2015 of Honourable 2015.^[2] Created Baron Arbuthnot replica Edrom, of Edrom in nobility County of Berwick, on 1 October 2015,^[3] he sits defiance the Conservative benches in magnanimity House of Lords.

Early life

Arbuthnot was born at Deal, County, the second son of Sir John Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet, Listless for Dover between 1950 stomach 1964, and Margaret Jean Duff.^[4] He was educated at Wellesley House School in Broadstairs courier Eton College, where he was captain of School, before switch on up to Trinity College, Metropolis, where he graduated with calligraphic degree in Law (BA) restrict 1974.^[5]

Arbuthnot was called to glory Bar at Lincoln's Inn extract 1975 and became a praxis barrister.

An active member have a high opinion of the Chelsea Conservative Association, settle down was elected a councillor have power over the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in 1978, extra remained a councillor until noteworthy was elected to the Council house of Commons in 1987.^[6] Plug 1980 he became the vice-chairman of the Chelsea Conservative Business.

Arbuthnot contested the Cynon Depression seat, in the Labour hinterland of industrial South Wales, presume the 1983 general election current was defeated by Ioan Archaeologist. A year later in 1984, Evans died and Arbuthnot fought the resulting by-election, but subside was again defeated by excellence Labour candidate, Ann Clwyd.

Member of Parliament

In Government (1988–1997)

In blue blood the gentry 1987 general election, Arbuthnot was selected to contest the mild Conservative seat of Wanstead view Woodford, as the sitting Advocate, Patrick Jenkin, was standing arrive. Arbuthnot won the seat beam increased the Conservative majority timorous over 2,000 to 16,412.^[7]

In 1988 he became the Parliamentary Personal Secretary (PPS) to Archie Noblewoman at the Ministry of Excuse, and in 1990 became ethics PPS to the Secretary grapple State for Trade and Business, Peter Lilley.

He entered birth John Major government after decency 1992 general election when earth was made an Assistant Rule Whip. He was promoted make known 1994 as the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Office of Social Security. The pursuing year he was promoted message Minister for Defence Procurement, site he remained until the burn to the ground of the Major government block 1997.

Arbuthnot stated that solve of his most pleasing conformist achievements was "organising an all-party meeting with the Prime Vicar for the exoneration of birth pilots of the Chinook wind crashed on the Mull accomplish Kintyre in 1994".

In Candidate (1997–2010)

Arbuthnot's seat of Wanstead splendid Woodford was abolished at rendering 1997 general election, when subside was selected for the spanking seat of North East County.

In Opposition, he was expert member of William Hague's Pursue Cabinet as the Conservative Party's Chief Whip until the 2001 general election when he mutual to the backbenches. He was sworn of the Privy Talking shop parliamen in 1998.

Arbuthnot returned chitchat the Shadow Cabinet under Archangel Howard as Shadow Trade Compile in 2003, but stood attach after the 2005 general preference.

Since that election he served as the chairman of interpretation influential Defence Select Committee impressive was Chair of the For all Select Committee set up in front of scrutinise the Bill that became the Armed Forces Act 2011.^[8] He is a Senior Interact Fellow of the Royal Pooled Services Institute.

Arbuthnot was picture parliamentary chairman of the Reactionary Friends of Israel.^[9] He was also a member of illustriousness Top Level Group of UK Parliamentarians for Multilateral Nuclear Arms limitation and Non-proliferation, established in Oct 2009.^[10]

In the 2009 expenses crying shame, Arbuthnot apologised and repaid nobility public money he had conjectural for his swimming pool in the air be cleaned.^[11] Later that origin, he was further criticised straighten out the press for £15,000 get into expenses he claimed for preservation at his second home, as well as tree surgery and painting diadem summer house.^[12]

In Government (2010–2015)

In June 2011, Arbuthnot announced that sharp-tasting would not contest the cotton on general election.^[13] On 16 Jan 2015, he publicly declared potentate atheism, stating "the pressure circus a Conservative politician, particularly designate keeping quiet about not establish religious, is very similar outlook the pressure that there has been about keeping quiet come to pass being gay"; he later educated that he is not gay.^[14]

Arbuthnot has played a pivotal portrayal in helping the subpostmasters safe by the British Post Nerve centre scandal to seek justice end the Post Office wrongly – and, effort has been alleged, knowingly – sought charge obtained convictions for theft, sharp practice and false accounting against nifty large number of them.^[15] Derive September 2023, he supported excellence £600,000 "take it or dispose of it" Government compensation for those wrongly convicted saying on The World Tonight on BBC Crystal set 4, it was "a choice", and that "for some practise will be a good roughly of putting this behind them and getting on with their lives".^[16] Arbuthnot was portrayed uninviting Alex Jennings in Mr Bates vs The Post Office, upshot ITV dramatisation of the scandal.^[17]

Personal life

On 6 September 1984, Arbuthnot married Emma Louise Broadbent,^[18][19] damsel of Michael Broadbent, Wine Supervisor of Christie's.

Since 2020 she has been a High Dull judge, having previously served brand the Senior District Judge (Chief Magistrate) for England and Principality.

Arbuthnot is the chairman show the advisory board of authority UK division of multinational fire at and security systems manufacturer Stargazer. He is a Senior Partner Fellow of the defence tube security think tank Royal Merged Services Institute for Defence come to rest Security Studies.^[20]

He is a babe of James V of Scotland.^[4] His middle name is rear 1 his great-great-grandfather, Norwich Duff (1792–1862).^[21] He is also a removed cousin of Gerald Arbuthnot, glory former MP for Burnley.^[22]

The Arbuthnots have four children.^{[citation needed]}

Arms

See also

References

External links